Living with Cats Even When You Are Allergic
Many people dream of having a cat, but allergies often stand in the way. Sneezing, watery eyes,
and constant congestion can make life with a furry friend difficult. The good news? While no cat
is completely allergen-free, certain breeds naturally produce fewer allergens, making them more
suitable for allergy sufferers. If you’ve been avoiding adopting a cat because of allergies, here’s
some hopeful news: the perfect feline companion might still be out there for you.
What makes a Cat Hypoallergenic?
The label "hypoallergenic" does not imply allergy-proof—it implies fewer likely to cause
allergic reactions. Allergies to cats are most frequently triggered by a protein called Fel
d 1 present in a cat's saliva, skin, and dander (small bits of skin). As cats groom
themselves, the protein gets deposited onto their fur and into the air. They release less
Fel d 1, shed less hair, or their coats retain less allergens. These types of breeds are
usually well-suited to people with sensitivities.
Top Hypoallergenic Cat Breeds
Amazingly, the soft Siberian is also quite hypoallergenic. Despite their thick coat, they release
far less Fel d 1, protein than most other cats. Siberians are affectionate, playful, and known to be
dog
like in their loyalty.
2. Balinese
Advertised as "long-haired Siamese" but really a hybrid, the Balinese is elegant, smart, and
chatty. The smooth coat may look high-maintenance, but they produce fewer allergens than
expected and are therefore a perfect pet for allergy patients.
3. Oriental
Shorthair
Due to their lean physique, large ears, and dramatic appearance, Oriental Shorthairs are total
head-turners. Fine, short coats that shed less and release fewer allergens, and they're also friendly, chatty, and very social.
4. Bengal
Bengals are loved because of their exotic leopard-like looks. They have short, dense coats that
need little grooming and thus release fewer allergens throughout the house. They are playful and
active, ideal for high-energy households.
5. Devon Rex
The Devon Rex boasts soft, curly fur that sheds less than most. With large ears and lively
attitudes, these cats are great companions that emit fewer allergens into the air.
6. Cornish Rex
Like the Devon, the Cornish Rex has a still lighter, wavy coat that sheds very little. They are
active, playful, and enjoy being the focal point but are less stressful on allergy patients.
7. Russian Blues
Recognizable by their dramatic blue-gray coats and emerald green eyes, Russian Blues are as
lovely as they are hypoallergenic. They shed less of the allergenic Fel d 1 protein and possess a
double coat that holds allergens in from the skin rather than releasing them.
8. Sphynx
The most famous "hairless" cat, the Sphynx, has little or no hair to hold allergens. They do
secrete Fel d 1, but because they have no hair, less allergen stays in the house. They do require
weekly bath times to maintain healthy skin and prevent oil buildup, though.
Allergy Management Strategies (Even with Hypoallergenic Cats)
With a hypoallergenic cat, however, some additional precautions will facilitate life for allergy
sufferers:
- Brush and bathe regularly: Brush your cat or have someone else brush it. Bathe your cat (if needed) with a mild detergent.
- Clean over and over: Employ HEPA air purifiers, dust floors regularly, and wash bedding with your cat.
- Close bedroom doors: Keep cats out of bedrooms to minimize night exposure.
- Talk to your doctor: Medication or therapy can alleviate symptoms.
You needn't give up on your feline dream if you're allergic. Select one of these hypoallergenic
breeds and take a few special precautions to help keep allergens in check at home, and you can
have all the affection, company, and happiness that cats have to offer without relentless sneezing
and wretchedness. With your perfect match, you'll discover that allergies and cats can indeed live
together blissfully.
Questions On Hypoallergenic Cats
Are hypoallergenic cats allergy-free?
No. All cats shed some amount of allergens, but hypoallergenic cats usually shed less Fel d 1
protein or less, minimizing allergic reactions.
Which cat is ideal for people with severe allergies?
Breed such as the Siberian, Russian Blue, Balinese, and Sphynx are actually usually suggested.
Yet, as each individual responds otherwise, it would be advisable to get familiar with the breed
before adopting.
Do hairless cats like the Sphynx reduce allergies?
Yes and no. The Sphynx doesn't have fur to collect allergens, so less flows throughout the house.
But they do produce the Fel d 1 protein, so bathing is necessary on a regular basis to keep
allergens at bay.
Will grooming decrease cat allergens?
Yes, absolutely! Brushing frequently, wiping down your cat's coat, and bathing regularly
(particularly with Sphynx and Rex breeds) can greatly eliminate allergens in the house.
Are hypoallergenic cats costly?
Yes, usually so. Since these breeds are in demand, it can cost between $1,000 and $3,000 or
more, based on lineage and breeder.
Can I develop an allergy tolerance for my cat's allergens?
Others tell us that their symptoms improve over time, but allergies don't necessarily disappear.
Everyone is different. Taking allergy medication and keeping a clean home may be able to
manage the symptoms.
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